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CVE-2020-27656

Estado: ModificadaBaja (3.7)—

Cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in DDNS in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-2 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to eavesdrop authentication information of DNSExit via unspecified vectors.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Synology — Diskstation Manager

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-27656",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@synology.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@synology.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Synology",
          "product": "DiskStation Manager (DSM)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "6.2.3-25426-2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-10-29T09:15:13.497",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_18",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@synology.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1071",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@synology.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_18",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1071",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@synology.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-319"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-319"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in DDNS in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-2 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to eavesdrop authentication information of DNSExit via unspecified vectors."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de transmisión de información confidencial en texto sin cifrar en DDNS en Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) versiones anteriores a 6.2.3-25426-2, permite a atacantes de tipo man-in-the-middle rastrear una información de autenticación de DNSExit por medio de vectores no especificados"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:09:26.863",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:synology:diskstation_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FAF212AF-CF5E-4D58-9E00-97444188A1C8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.3-25426-2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@synology.com"
}