« Volver al listado

CVE-2020-25613

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.5.8, 2.6.x through 2.6.6, and 2.7.x through 2.7.1. WEBrick, a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby, had not checked the transfer-encoding header value rigorously. An attacker may potentially exploit this issue to bypass a reverse proxy (which also has a poor header check), which may lead to an HTTP Request Smuggling attack.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

Fedoraproject — FedoraRuby-lang — RubyRuby-lang — Webrick

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2020-25613",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-10-06T13:15:13.823",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/ruby/webrick/commit/8946bb38b4d87549f0d99ed73c62c41933f97cc7",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/965267",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00033.html",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PFP3E7KXXT3H3KA6CBZPUOGA5VPFARRJ/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTZURYROG3FFED3TYCQOBV66BS4K6WOV/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-27",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210115-0008/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2020/09/29/http-request-smuggling-cve-2020-25613/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/ruby/webrick/commit/8946bb38b4d87549f0d99ed73c62c41933f97cc7",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/965267",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00033.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PFP3E7KXXT3H3KA6CBZPUOGA5VPFARRJ/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTZURYROG3FFED3TYCQOBV66BS4K6WOV/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-27",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210115-0008/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2020/09/29/http-request-smuggling-cve-2020-25613/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-444"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.5.8, 2.6.x through 2.6.6, and 2.7.x through 2.7.1. WEBrick, a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby, had not checked the transfer-encoding header value rigorously. An attacker may potentially exploit this issue to bypass a reverse proxy (which also has a poor header check), which may lead to an HTTP Request Smuggling attack."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se detectó un problema en Ruby versiones hasta 2.5.8, versiones 2.6.x hasta 2.6.6 y versiones 2.7.x hasta 2.7.1. WEBrick, un simple servidor HTTP integrado con Ruby, no había comprobado rigurosamente el valor del encabezado transfer-encoding. Un atacante puede explotar potencialmente este problema para omitir un proxy inverso (que también presenta una comprobación de encabezado deficiente), que puede conllevar a un ataque de Trafico Inapropiado de Peticiones HTTP"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:06:58.977",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D2D8FEE5-99D0-413E-8482-0479BBC81443",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.5.8"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D79041FB-E10A-4907-805C-45FA8428FF29",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.6.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3908BC67-A30E-4F56-9836-81FBB0754110",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.7.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.7.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:webrick:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5A33AE4F-9A47-4D28-8BBC-9DF4CCDA8915",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.6.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "36D96259-24BD-44E2-96D9-78CE1D41F956"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}