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CVE-2020-25278

Status: ModifiedCritical (9.8)—

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x), P(9.0), and Q(10.0) software. The Quram image codec library allows attackers to overwrite memory and execute arbitrary code via crafted JPEG data that is mishandled during decoding. The Samsung IDs are SVE-2020-18088, SVE-2020-18225, SVE-2020-18301 (September 2020).

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Google — Android

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-25278",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
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        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
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        "userInteractionRequired": false
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
        {
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          "versions": [
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  "published": "2020-09-11T22:15:18.470",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x), P(9.0), and Q(10.0) software. The Quram image codec library allows attackers to overwrite memory and execute arbitrary code via crafted JPEG data that is mishandled during decoding. The Samsung IDs are SVE-2020-18088, SVE-2020-18225, SVE-2020-18301 (September 2020)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se detectó un problema en dispositivos móviles Samsung con versiones de software O(8.x), P(9.0) y Q(10.0). La biblioteca de códecs de imágenes de Quram permite a atacantes sobrescribir la memoria y ejecutar código arbitrario por medio de datos JPEG diseñados que se manejan inapropiadamente durante la decodificación. Los ID de Samsung son SVE-2020-18088, SVE-2020-18225, SVE-2020-18301 (Septiembre de 2020)"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:06:42.773",
  "configurations": [
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}