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CVE-2020-16948

Status: ModifiedMedium (6.5)—

<p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft SharePoint Server handles objects in memory.</p>

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (3)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-16948",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
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          "baseScore": 4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
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      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2016:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2010:sp2:*:*:foundation:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2010 Service Pack 2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0.0",
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_foundation:2013:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.0.0",
              "lessThan": "publication",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-10-16T23:15:16.133",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16948",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16948",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "<p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.</p>\n<p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application.</p>\n<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft SharePoint Server handles objects in memory.</p>"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de divulgación de información cuando Microsoft SharePoint Server presenta un fallo al manejar apropiadamente objetos en memoria, también se conoce como \"Microsoft SharePoint Information Disclosure Vulnerability\".&#xa0;Esta ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2020-16941, CVE-2020-16942, CVE-2020-16950, CVE-2020-16953"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:58:20.133",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_enterprise_server:2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9C082CC4-6128-475D-BC19-B239E348FDB2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_foundation:2010:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "81443CAD-F47E-4FD1-8E0E-8D646C90E4E3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_foundation:2013:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F71184B1-7461-4A05-A5D2-03D9EDDC30D5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6122D014-5BF1-4AF4-8B4D-80205ED7785E"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}