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CVE-2020-15297

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.1)—

Insufficient validation in the Bitdefender Update Server and BEST Relay components of Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools versions prior to 6.6.20.294 allows an unprivileged attacker to bypass the in-place mitigations and interact with hosts on the network. This issue affects: Bitdefender Update Server versions prior to 6.6.20.294.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Bitdefender — Update Server

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-15297",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve-requests@bitdefender.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve-requests@bitdefender.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Bitdefender",
          "product": "Bitdefender Update Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "6.6.20.294",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-11-09T09:15:12.137",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/support/security-advisories/server-side-request-forgery-bitdefender-update-server-va-9163/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve-requests@bitdefender.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/support/security-advisories/server-side-request-forgery-bitdefender-update-server-va-9163/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve-requests@bitdefender.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Insufficient validation in the Bitdefender Update Server and BEST Relay components of Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools versions prior to 6.6.20.294 allows an unprivileged attacker to bypass the in-place mitigations and interact with hosts on the network. This issue affects: Bitdefender Update Server versions prior to 6.6.20.294."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una comprobación insuficiente en los componentes Bitdefender Update Server y BEST Relay de Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools versiones anteriores a 6.6.20.294, permite a un atacante no privilegiado omitir unas mitigaciones en el sitio e interactuar con los hosts de la red. Este problema afecta: Bitdefender Update Server versiones anteriores a 6.6.20.294"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:56:25.573",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bitdefender:update_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7C65BE18-D485-44EB-A579-68DC6C05BE4B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.20.294"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-requests@bitdefender.com"
}