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CVE-2020-14780

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.1)—

Vulnerability in the BI Publisher product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: BI Publisher Security). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise BI Publisher. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all BI Publisher accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of BI Publisher accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N).

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Oracle — Business Intelligence Publisher

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2020-14780",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-14780",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-26T19:44:43.103619Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "BI Publisher (formerly XML Publisher)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.5.0.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.1.9.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.2.1.3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.2.1.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-10-21T15:15:18.313",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vulnerability in the BI Publisher product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: BI Publisher Security). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise BI Publisher. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all BI Publisher accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of BI Publisher accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad en el producto BI Publisher de Oracle Fusion Middleware (componente: BI Publisher Security). Las versiones compatibles que están afectadas son 5.5.0.0.0, 11.1.1.9.0, 12.2.1.3.0 y 12.2.1.4.0. Una vulnerabilidad explotable fácilmente permite a un atacante no autenticado con acceso a la red por medio de HTTP comprometer a BI Publisher. Los ataques con éxito requieren la interacción humana de una persona diferente del atacante. Los ataques con éxito de esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en un acceso no autorizado a datos críticos o acceso completo a todos los datos accesibles de BI Publisher, así como también en una actualización no autorizada, insertar o eliminar el acceso a algunos de los datos accesibles de BI Publisher. CVSS 3.1 Puntuación Base 7.1 (Impactos de la Confidencialidad e Integridad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N)"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:55:30.857",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence_publisher:5.5.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence_publisher:11.1.1.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "94BF6E68-C7FA-4D38-970B-88F37DA7BCCA"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence_publisher:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E9430793-49B0-4D74-A3D8-6518A26D2475"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence_publisher:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "542158AD-09AC-4132-A1CA-ACE671CCA1FD"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}