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CVE-2020-10059

Status: ModifiedMedium (4.8)—

The UpdateHub module disables DTLS peer checking, which allows for a man in the middle attack. This is mitigated by firmware images requiring valid signatures. However, there is no benefit to using DTLS without the peer checking. See NCC-ZEP-018 This issue affects: zephyrproject-rtos zephyr version 2.1.0 and later versions.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2020-10059",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "zephyrproject-rtos",
          "product": "zephyr",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1.0",
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2020-05-11T23:15:11.973",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/security/vulnerabilities.html#cve-2020-10059",
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/24954",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/24997",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/24999",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://zephyrprojectsec.atlassian.net/browse/ZEPSEC-36",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/security/vulnerabilities.html#cve-2020-10059",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/24954",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/24997",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/24999",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://zephyrprojectsec.atlassian.net/browse/ZEPSEC-36",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-295"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-295"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The UpdateHub module disables DTLS peer checking, which allows for a man in the middle attack. This is mitigated by firmware images requiring valid signatures. However, there is no benefit to using DTLS without the peer checking. See NCC-ZEP-018 This issue affects: zephyrproject-rtos zephyr version 2.1.0 and later versions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El módulo UpdateHub deshabilita la comprobación del peer DTLS, lo que permite un ataque de tipo man in the middle. Esto es mitigado por imágenes de firmware que requieren firmas validas. Sin embargo, no existe ningún beneficio al usar DTLS sin la comprobación del peer. Consulte NCC-ZEP-018. Este problema afecta a: zephyrproject-rtos zephyr versión 2.1.0 y versiones posteriores."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:47:16.430",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EF33DD80-0286-477C-88A4-FCEC0D80F520"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "677DD0A3-502D-45F1-9CC8-8DDB8F230DFC"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org"
}