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CVE-2019-9971

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

PhoneSystem Terminal in 3CX Phone System (Debian based installation) 16.0.0.1570 allows an attacker to gain root privileges by using sudo with the tcpdump command, without a password. This occurs because the -z (aka postrotate-command) option to tcpdump can be unsafe when used in conjunction with sudo.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-9971",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
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          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
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  "published": "2022-06-07T18:15:10.187",
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      "url": "https://www.gosecure.net/blog",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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      "url": "https://www.gosecure.net/blog/2022/05/31/security-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-impact-3cx-phone-system/",
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      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-269"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "PhoneSystem Terminal in 3CX Phone System (Debian based installation) 16.0.0.1570 allows an attacker to gain root privileges by using sudo with the tcpdump command, without a password. This occurs because the -z (aka postrotate-command) option to tcpdump can be unsafe when used in conjunction with sudo."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "PhoneSystem Terminal in 3CX Phone System (instalación basada en Debian) versión 16.0.0.1570, permite a un atacante alcanzar privilegios de root usando sudo con el comando tcpdump, sin una contraseña. Esto ocurre porque la opción -z (también se conoce como postrotate-command) de tcpdump puede ser insegura cuando es usada junto con sudo"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:44:57.403",
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}