CVE-2019-8538
Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—
Se abordó un problema de denegación de servicio con una comprobación mejorada.  Este problema se corrigió en watchOS versión 5.2, macOS Mojave versión 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra, iOS versión 12.2. Un procesamiento de un archivo vcf diseñado maliciosamente puede conllevar a una denegación de servicio
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.86%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 57
- Fecha de la puntuación: 8/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (3)
CWE
- NVD-CWE-noinfo
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2019-8538",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "iOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"lessThan": "12.2",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "macOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"lessThan": "10.14",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "macOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"lessThan": "5.2",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2020-10-27T20:15:15.000",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209599",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209600",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209602",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209599",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209600",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209602",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A denial of service issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 5.2, macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra, iOS 12.2. Processing a maliciously crafted vcf file may lead to a denial of service."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Se abordó un problema de denegación de servicio con una comprobación mejorada.  Este problema se corrigió en watchOS versión 5.2, macOS Mojave versión 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra, iOS versión 12.2. Un procesamiento de un archivo vcf diseñado maliciosamente puede conllevar a una denegación de servicio"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:42:07.390",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "1531E802-5419-4B38-8C0C-BDCBC272648F",
"versionEndExcluding": "12.2"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "31DDE01D-EE30-4AD1-8E5D-6FDE720FD212",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.14.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.14.3"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "8962A4FE-AE67-421E-9635-B03E2EBCDF19",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.2"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}