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CVE-2019-4412

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

IBM Cognos Controller stores sensitive information in URL parameters. This may lead to information disclosure if unauthorized parties have access to the URLs via server logs, referrer header or browser history. IBM X-Force ID: 162659.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

IBM — Cognos Controller

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-4412",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "product": "Cognos Controller",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.3.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.4.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-11-09T02:15:10.867",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/162659",
      "tags": [
        "VDB Entry",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1086123",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/162659",
      "tags": [
        "VDB Entry",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1086123",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "IBM Cognos Controller stores sensitive information in URL parameters. This may lead to information disclosure if unauthorized parties have access to the URLs via server logs, referrer header or browser history. IBM X-Force ID: 162659."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "IBM Cognos Controller almacena información confidencial en parámetros de URL. Esto puede conducir a una divulgación de información si las partes no autorizadas tienen acceso a las URL por medio de registros del servidor, encabezado de referencia o  historial del navegador. ID de IBM X-Force: 162659."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:36:30.153",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:10.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:10.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F544128B-455B-4485-A98F-4DB751925B36"
            },
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:10.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "04E5A9C3-0F44-40C1-B6B6-92839E386F56"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
}