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CVE-2019-2956

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.7)—

Vulnerability in the Core RDBMS (jackson-databind) component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c and 19c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Create Session privilege with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Core RDBMS (jackson-databind). Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Core RDBMS (jackson-databind). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.7 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Oracle — Database Server

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-2956",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2019-2956",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-01T16:14:30.226080Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "Oracle Database",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.1.0.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.2.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18c"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19c"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-10-16T18:15:30.730",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vulnerability in the Core RDBMS (jackson-databind) component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c and 19c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Create Session privilege with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Core RDBMS (jackson-databind). Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Core RDBMS (jackson-databind). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.7 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el componente Core RDBMS (jackson-databind) de Oracle Database Server. Las versiones compatibles afectadas son 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c y 19c. Una vulnerabilidad fácilmente explotable permite a el atacante poco privilegiado tener el privilegio de Crear Sesión con acceso a la red por medio de múltiples protocolos para comprometer Core RDBMS (jackson-databind). Los ataques con éxito requieren la interacción humana de otra persona diferente del atacante. Los ataques con éxito de esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en una capacidad no autorizada para causar una suspensión o un bloqueo repetible frecuentemente (DOS completo) de Core RDBMS (jackson-databind). CVSS 3.0 Puntuación Base 5.7 (Impactos de la Disponibilidad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:34:54.910",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "5C614BA7-7103-4ED7-ADD0-56064FE256A3"
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "6833701E-5510-4180-9523-9CFD318DEE6A"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_server:19c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B2204841-585F-40C7-A1D9-C34E612808CA"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}