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CVE-2019-17093

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

An issue was discovered in Avast antivirus before 19.8 and AVG antivirus before 19.8. A DLL Preloading vulnerability allows an attacker to implant %WINDIR%\system32\wbemcomn.dll, which is loaded into a protected-light process (PPL) and might bypass some of the self-defense mechanisms. This affects all components that use WMI, e.g., AVGSvc.exe 19.6.4546.0 and TuneupSmartScan.dll 19.1.884.0.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Avast — AntivirusAVG — Anti-virus

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-17093",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.4,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.4,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-10-23T17:15:12.850",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://safebreach.com/Post/Avast-Antivirus-AVG-Antivirus-DLL-Preloading-into-PPL-and-Potential-Abuses",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://safebreach.com/blog",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://safebreach.com/Post/Avast-Antivirus-AVG-Antivirus-DLL-Preloading-into-PPL-and-Potential-Abuses",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://safebreach.com/blog",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-427"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in Avast antivirus before 19.8 and AVG antivirus before 19.8. A DLL Preloading vulnerability allows an attacker to implant %WINDIR%\\system32\\wbemcomn.dll, which is loaded into a protected-light process (PPL) and might bypass some of the self-defense mechanisms. This affects all components that use WMI, e.g., AVGSvc.exe 19.6.4546.0 and TuneupSmartScan.dll 19.1.884.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se detectó un problema en Avast antivirus versiones anteriores a 19.8 y AVG antivirus versiones anteriores a 19.8. Una vulnerabilidad de Precarga de DLL permite a un atacante implantar una biblioteca %WINDIR%\\system32\\wbemcomn.dll, que se carga en un proceso protected-light (PPL) y puede omitir algunos de los mecanismos de autodefensa. Esto afecta a todos los componentes que usan WMI, por ejemplo, AVGSvc.exe versión 19.6.4546.0 y TuneupSmartScan.dll versión 19.1.884.0."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:23:17.623",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:avast:antivirus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "49F47FA8-32A2-415C-9E44-C9442E2A6151",
              "versionEndExcluding": "19.8"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:avg:anti-virus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3CA072C3-5309-4CC3-B8B0-5CE78F914BE4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "19.8"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}