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CVE-2019-16215

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.5)—

The Markdown parser in Zulip server before 2.0.5 used a regular expression vulnerable to exponential backtracking. A user who is logged into the server could send a crafted message causing the server to spend an effectively arbitrary amount of CPU time and stall the processing of future messages.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Zulip — Zulip Server

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2019-16215",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-09-18T12:15:10.910",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://blog.zulip.org/2019/09/11/zulip-server-2-0-5-security-release/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/5797f013b3be450c146a4141514bda525f2f1b51",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://blog.zulip.org/2019/09/11/zulip-server-2-0-5-security-release/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/5797f013b3be450c146a4141514bda525f2f1b51",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1333"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Markdown parser in Zulip server before 2.0.5 used a regular expression vulnerable to exponential backtracking. A user who is logged into the server could send a crafted message causing the server to spend an effectively arbitrary amount of CPU time and stall the processing of future messages."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El analizador Markdown en el servidor Zulip versiones anteriores a 2.0.5, usó una expresión regular vulnerable al backtracking exponencial. Un usuario que haya iniciado sesión en el servidor podría enviar un mensaje diseñado causando que el servidor gaste una cantidad de tiempo de CPU efectivamente arbitraria y detenga el procesamiento de mensajes futuros."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:21:54.710",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zulip:zulip_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DA24B17E-136D-480B-8543-8268171A79B9",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.5"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}