CVE-2019-1478

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

Hay una vulnerabilidad de elevación de privilegios cuando Windows maneja inapropiadamente la creación del objeto COM , también se conoce como "Windows COM Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.89%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 58
Fecha de la puntuación: 8/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Microsoft — Windows 7 Microsoft — Windows Server 2008

CWE

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2019-1478",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-12-10T22:15:17.433",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1478",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1478",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles COM object creation, aka 'Windows COM Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Hay  una vulnerabilidad de elevación de privilegios cuando Windows maneja inapropiadamente la creación del objeto COM , también se conoce como \"Windows COM Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:28:41.140",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C2B1C231-DE19-4B8F-A4AA-5B3A65276E46"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:itanium:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FFFD8C6B-7A46-484C-8701-81D58AB1C2CF"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B320A104-9037-487E-BC9A-62B4A6B49FD0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}