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CVE-2019-1416

Status: ModifiedHigh (7)—

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to a race condition in Windows Subsystem for Linux, aka 'Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (3)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-1416",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.4,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.4,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1803  (Core Installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019  (Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-11-12T19:15:13.973",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1416",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1416",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-362"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists due to a race condition in Windows Subsystem for Linux, aka 'Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de elevación de privilegios debido a una condición de carrera en Windows Subsystem for Linux, también se conoce como \"Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:28:34.300",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "83B14968-3985-43C3-ACE5-8307196EFAE3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7CB85C75-4D35-480E-843D-60579EC75FCB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6B8F3DD2-A145-4AF1-8545-CC42892DA3D1"
            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3FB5CDAE-C713-4D9D-9D6A-2C2E8924A4BB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CAACE735-003E-4ACB-A82E-C0CF97D7F013"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5B921FDB-8E7D-427E-82BE-4432585080CF"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}