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CVE-2019-12925

Status: ModifiedHigh (8.1)—

MailEnable Enterprise Premium 10.23 was vulnerable to multiple directory traversal issues, with which authenticated users could add, remove, or potentially read files in arbitrary folders accessible by the IIS user. This could lead to reading other users' credentials including those of SYSADMIN accounts, reading other users' emails, or adding emails or files to other users' accounts.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Mailenable — Mailenable

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-12925",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-07-08T22:15:11.643",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.mailenable.com/Premium-ReleaseNotes.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/our-research/technical-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-mailenable/",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.mailenable.com/Premium-ReleaseNotes.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/our-research/technical-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-mailenable/",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "MailEnable Enterprise Premium 10.23 was vulnerable to multiple directory traversal issues, with which authenticated users could add, remove, or potentially read files in arbitrary folders accessible by the IIS user. This could lead to reading other users' credentials including those of SYSADMIN accounts, reading other users' emails, or adding emails or files to other users' accounts."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "MailEnable Enterprise Premium versión 10.23, fue vulnerable a múltiples problemas de salto de directorio, con lo cual los usuarios identificados  podrían agregar, eliminar o potencialmente leer archivos en carpetas arbitrarias accesibles mediante el usuario IIS. Esto podría conllevar a leer las credenciales de otros usuarios, incluyendo las de las cuentas de SYSADMIN, leer los correos electrónicos de otros usuarios o agregar correos electrónicos o archivos en las cuentas de otros usuarios."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:15:44.043",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mailenable:mailenable:*:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F7B4998A-BD40-4D0D-AC78-0457F40067C0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.90",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mailenable:mailenable:*:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9B9FFD5C-6982-4B54-BED3-DBAF30490439",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.62",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mailenable:mailenable:*:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1FAD50A0-D3E4-40B7-80DB-AD741B1BE1E6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.64",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.00"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mailenable:mailenable:*:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5DCC3F1A-6A49-4A2B-B973-1A44EFEF675B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.83",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mailenable:mailenable:*:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "55F2A0A6-2BA0-4176-B9A2-9E2A86635BC2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.24",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.00"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}