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CVE-2019-0975

Status: ModifiedMedium (6.3)—

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) improperly updates its list of banned IP addresses. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to convince a victim ADFS administrator to update the list of banned IP addresses. This security update corrects how ADFS updates its list of banned IP addresses., aka 'ADFS Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1126.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (2)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-0975",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 6.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016  (Core installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1803  (Core Installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019  (Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-07-15T19:15:16.013",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0975",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0975",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) improperly updates its list of banned IP addresses. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to convince a victim ADFS administrator to update the list of banned IP addresses. This security update corrects how ADFS updates its list of banned IP addresses., aka 'ADFS Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1126."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de omisión de la característica de seguridad cuando Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) actualiza inapropiadamente su lista de direcciones IP prohibidas. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante tendría que convencer a un administrador del ADFS víctima para que actualice la lista de direcciones IP prohibidas. Esta actualización de seguridad aborda la manera en que ADFS actualiza su lista de direcciones IP prohibidas, también se conoce como \"ADFS Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability\". El ID de este CVE es diferente de CVE-2019-1126."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:09:20.057",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "041FF8BA-0B12-4A1F-B4BF-9C4F33B7C1E7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CAACE735-003E-4ACB-A82E-C0CF97D7F013"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5B921FDB-8E7D-427E-82BE-4432585080CF"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}