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CVE-2019-0637

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.5)—

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Windows Defender Firewall incorrectly applies firewall profiles to cellular network connections, aka 'Windows Defender Firewall Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (3)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2019-0637",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1709  (Core Installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 1803  (Core Installation)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019  (Core installation)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-03-05T23:29:01.520",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106879",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0637",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106879",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0637",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Windows Defender Firewall incorrectly applies firewall profiles to cellular network connections, aka 'Windows Defender Firewall Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de omisión de la característica de seguridad cuando Windows Defender Firewall aplica de manera incorrecta los perfiles de firewall a las conexiones de red móvil. Esto también se conoce como \"Windows Defender Firewall Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:08:35.800",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "83B14968-3985-43C3-ACE5-8307196EFAE3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7CB85C75-4D35-480E-843D-60579EC75FCB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6B8F3DD2-A145-4AF1-8545-CC42892DA3D1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5B454BFE-D3AB-4CDC-B79B-F60EA3F57DBA"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CAACE735-003E-4ACB-A82E-C0CF97D7F013"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}