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CVE-2018-9501

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.8)—
Severity7.8High · CVSS 3.0
Exploitation probability0.22 %higher than 12% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitNot knownno public code found

In the SetupWizard, there is a possible Factory Reset Protection bypass due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9.0 Android ID: A-110034419

CVSS

Base score
7.8
Version
3.0
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.22 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
12
Score date
10/21/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Google — Android

CWEs

References

Show 7 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2018-9501",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
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          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@android.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Google Inc.",
          "product": "Android",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9.0"
            }
          ]
        }
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    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-10-02T19:29:07.603",
  "references": [
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      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105482",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/Settings/+/5e43341b8c7eddce88f79c9a5068362927c05b54",
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        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "security@android.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-10-01%2C",
      "source": "security@android.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-10-01",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105482",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
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      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-10-01%2C",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the SetupWizard, there is a possible Factory Reset Protection bypass due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9.0 Android ID: A-110034419"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En SetupWizard, hay una posible omisión de Factory Reset Protection debido a una omisión de permisos. Esto podría llevar a un escalado de privilegios local sin necesitar privilegios de ejecución adicionales. No se necesita interacción del usuario para explotarlo. Producto: Versiones de Android: Android-7.0, Android-7.1.1, Android-7.1.2, Android-8.0, Android-8.1 y Android-9.0. Android ID: A-110034419"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:06:49.073",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "B578E383-0D77-4AC7-9C81-3F0B8C18E033"
            },
            {
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            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8DFAAD08-36DA-4C95-8200-C29FE5B6B854"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security@android.com"
}