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CVE-2018-8310

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.5)—

A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook does not properly handle specific attachment types when rendering HTML emails, aka "Microsoft Office Tampering Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Word, Microsoft Office.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (2)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-8310",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Word",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2010 Service Pack 2 (32-bit editions)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2010 Service Pack 2 (64-bit editions)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2013 RT Service Pack 1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2013 Service Pack 1 (32-bit editions)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2013 Service Pack 1 (64-bit editions)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016 (32-bit edition)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016 (64-bit edition)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Office",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2010 Service Pack 2 (32-bit editions)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2010 Service Pack 2 (64-bit editions)"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016 Click-to-Run (C2R) for 32-bit editions"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2016 Click-to-Run (C2R) for 64-bit editions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-07-11T00:29:02.087",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104615",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041274",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8310",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104615",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041274",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8310",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook does not properly handle specific attachment types when rendering HTML emails, aka \"Microsoft Office Tampering Vulnerability.\" This affects Microsoft Word, Microsoft Office."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de falsificación cuando Microsoft Outlook no gestiona adecuadamente tipos de adjunto específicos al renderizar emails HTML. Esto también se conoce como \"Microsoft Office Tampering Vulnerability\". Esto afecta a Microsoft Word y Microsoft Office."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:04:36.630",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2010:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "081DE1E3-4622-4C32-8B9C-9AEC1CD20638"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2016:*:*:*:click-to-run:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E74CB3D6-B0D7-4A6C-ABAA-170C7710D856"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2013:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "32E1400A-836A-4E48-B2CD-2B0A9A8241BA"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2013:sp1:*:*:rt:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
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            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4DA042D4-B14E-4DDF-8423-DFB255679EFE"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}