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CVE-2018-8232

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.8)—

A Tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft Macro Assembler improperly validates code, aka "Microsoft Macro Assembler Tampering Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Visual Studio.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-8232",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": true,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2017"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2017 Version 15.7.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2017 Version 15.8 Preview"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-07-11T00:29:00.587",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104640",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041271",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8232",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104640",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041271",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8232",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A Tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft Macro Assembler improperly validates code, aka \"Microsoft Macro Assembler Tampering Vulnerability.\" This affects Microsoft Visual Studio."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de falsificación cuando Microsoft Macro Assembler valida código de forma incorrecta. Esto también se conoce como \"Microsoft Macro Assembler Tampering Vulnerability\". Esto afecta a Microsoft Visual Studio."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:04:28.733",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CDA983E6-A2DA-48BB-9874-14CF4B3AAE15"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017:15.7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F8018249-9F39-42A0-B17C-A3AF51D7D253"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017:15.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1146A295-C7BF-4036-9610-9DBC7C8D94AE"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}