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CVE-2018-6436

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

A Vulnerability in the firmwaredownload command of Brocade Fabric OS command line interface (CLI) versions before 8.2.1, 8.1.2f, 8.0.2f, 7.4.2d could allow a local attacker to escape the restricted shell and, gain root access.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-6436",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "sirt@brocade.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Brocade Communications Systems, Inc.",
          "product": "Brocade Fabric OS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions prior to version 8.2.1, 8.1.2f, 8.0.2f, 7.4.2d"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-11-08T19:29:01.940",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2018-730",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "sirt@brocade.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2018-730",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A Vulnerability in the firmwaredownload command of Brocade Fabric OS command line interface (CLI) versions before 8.2.1, 8.1.2f, 8.0.2f, 7.4.2d could allow a local attacker to escape the restricted shell and, gain root access."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el comando firmwaredownload de las versiones de la interfaz de línea de comandos (CLI) de Brocade Fabric OS en versiones anteriores a la 8.2.1, 8.1.2f, 8.0.2f, 8.4.2f y 7.4.2d podría permitir que un atacante local escape de la shell restringida y obtenga acceso root."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:01:49.803",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:broadcom:fabric_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A92A8875-D708-46CC-9758-E94551C9E809",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.2d",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.4.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:broadcom:fabric_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1200CBDE-6179-45B9-A21A-D66341095B94",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.0.2f",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:broadcom:fabric_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "E5782411-927C-43DD-A7B2-E114402715E0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.2f",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:broadcom:fabric_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CD800AD8-1792-4D0B-BE9C-FDCE1BF6BE31",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.2.1",
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            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "sirt@brocade.com"
}