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CVE-2018-6231

Status: ModifiedCritical (9.8)—

A server auth command injection authentication bypass vulnerability in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone) versions 3.3 and below could allow remote attackers to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-6231",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": true,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@trendmicro.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Trend Micro",
          "product": "Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-03-15T19:29:01.280",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1119385",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@trendmicro.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-218/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "security@trendmicro.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1119385",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-218/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A server auth command injection authentication bypass vulnerability in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone) versions 3.3 and below could allow remote attackers to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de omisión de autenticación y de inyección de comandos auth del servidor en Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone) en versiones 3.3 y anteriores podría permitir que los atacantes remotos escalen privilegios en instalaciones vulnerables."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:01:33.017",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:smart_protection_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6C7D59E8-336F-44B4-8290-ED72BAB35963",
              "versionEndIncluding": "3.3"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@trendmicro.com"
}