CVE-2018-6231
Status: ModifiedCritical (9.8)—
A server auth command injection authentication bypass vulnerability in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone) versions 3.3 and below could allow remote attackers to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations.
CVSS
- Version: 3.0
- Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Base score: 9.8
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 6.95%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 94
- Score date: 10/6/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
CWEs
- CWE-78
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2018-6231",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
},
"acInsufInfo": true,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 10,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.0",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@trendmicro.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Trend Micro",
"product": "Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone)",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2018-03-15T19:29:01.280",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1119385",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "security@trendmicro.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-218/",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "security@trendmicro.com"
},
{
"url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/1119385",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-218/",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A server auth command injection authentication bypass vulnerability in Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone) versions 3.3 and below could allow remote attackers to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad de omisión de autenticación y de inyección de comandos auth del servidor en Trend Micro Smart Protection Server (Standalone) en versiones 3.3 y anteriores podría permitir que los atacantes remotos escalen privilegios en instalaciones vulnerables."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:01:33.017",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:smart_protection_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6C7D59E8-336F-44B4-8290-ED72BAB35963",
"versionEndIncluding": "3.3"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@trendmicro.com"
}