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CVE-2018-5451

Status: ModifiedCritical (9.8)—

In Philips Alice 6 System version R8.0.2 or prior, when an actor claims to have a given identity, the software does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. This weakness can lead to the exposure of resources or functionality to unintended actors, possibly providing attackers with sensitive information or the ability to execute arbitrary code.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Source: official MITRE CTID mapping (CVE → ATT&CK).

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-5451",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
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    "cvssMetricV30": [
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        "type": "Primary",
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          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Philips",
          "product": "Philips Alice 6 System",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version R8.0.2 or prior."
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-03-28T17:29:00.337",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103537",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-086-01",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103537",
      "tags": [
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        "VDB Entry"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-086-01",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In Philips Alice 6 System version R8.0.2 or prior, when an actor claims to have a given identity, the software does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. This weakness can lead to the exposure of resources or functionality to unintended actors, possibly providing attackers with sensitive information or the ability to execute arbitrary code."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En Philips Alice 6 System, en versiones R8.0.2 o anteriores, cuando un actor dice tener una identidad determinada, el software no prueba, o no prueba lo suficiente, que esto sea correcto. Esta debilidad puede conducir a la exposición de recursos o funcionalidades a actores no planeados, proporcionando a los atacantes información sensible o la capacidad para ejecutar código arbitrario."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:00:20.483",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndIncluding": "r8.0.2"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
}