CVE-2018-4901
An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions. The vulnerability is caused by the computation that writes data past the end of the intended buffer; the computation is part of the document identity representation. An attacker can potentially leverage the vulnerability to corrupt sensitive data or execute arbitrary code.
CVSS
- Version: 3.0
- Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Base score: 8.8
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 16%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 97
- Score date: 10/9/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
💥 Public exploits
Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.
- Proof of concept on GitHub (unverified) · List of proofs of concept on GitHub
⚠️ GitHub proofs of concept are not verified: some are fake or contain malware. Never run them outside an isolated lab.
Affected technologies (4)
CWEs
- CWE-787
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2018-4901",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.0",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "n/a",
"product": "Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2018-02-27T05:29:01.547",
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102994",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "psirt@adobe.com"
},
{
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040364",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "psirt@adobe.com"
},
{
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-02.html",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "psirt@adobe.com"
},
{
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102994",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040364",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-02.html",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions. The vulnerability is caused by the computation that writes data past the end of the intended buffer; the computation is part of the document identity representation. An attacker can potentially leverage the vulnerability to corrupt sensitive data or execute arbitrary code."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Se ha descubierto un problema en Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 y anteriores, 2017.011.30070 y anteriores y 2015.006.30394 y anteriores. La vulnerabilidad se debe a un cálculo que escribe datos más allá del final del búfer planeado; el cálculo forma parte de la representación de identidad del documento. Un atacante podría aprovechar la vulnerabilidad para corromper datos sensibles o ejecutar código arbitrario."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:59:15.050",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6AA5E332-A7C9-40EE-AA1D-ECD20C6AC948",
"versionEndIncluding": "17.011.30070",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "5561E635-D92E-4598-9D10-2FB1F7B3AD82",
"versionEndIncluding": "18.009.20050",
"versionStartIncluding": "-"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "665540E1-CF26-4390-BC76-5FEF40E7DB9F",
"versionEndIncluding": "15.006.30394",
"versionStartIncluding": "15.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "2E402EC4-3717-4634-90E9-BDE1C76FAB5E",
"versionEndIncluding": "17.011.30070",
"versionStartIncluding": "17.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "381AB5FE-10AE-4B06-9CAD-0614295928BA",
"versionEndIncluding": "18.009.20050",
"versionStartIncluding": "-"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "68EEAB61-2409-432D-B10F-0B59FC4EB1E1",
"versionEndIncluding": "15.006.30394",
"versionStartIncluding": "15.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@adobe.com"
}