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CVE-2018-25408

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.7)—

The Open ISES Project 3.30A contains a path traversal vulnerability in the ajax/download.php endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to download arbitrary files by manipulating the filename parameter. Attackers can supply directory traversal sequences ../ in the filename parameter to access files outside the intended directory, including configuration files and system files.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de path traversal en endpoint web expuesto sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N). Permite descarga de archivos arbitrarios manipulando parámetros, logrando acceso a datos del sistema (CWE-22, VC:H).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Open Ises Project — Open Ises ProjectAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "id": "CVE-2018-25408",
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          "id": "CVE-2018-25408",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "automatable": "yes"
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              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "Open ISES Project",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "version": "3.30A"
            }
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  "published": "2026-05-30T16:17:01.437",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://openises.sourceforge.net/",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://sourceforge.net/projects/openises/files/latest/download",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45655",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/the-open-ises-project-3-30a-path-traversal-arbitrary-file-download",
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Open ISES Project 3.30A contains a path traversal vulnerability in the ajax/download.php endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to download arbitrary files by manipulating the filename parameter. Attackers can supply directory traversal sequences ../ in the filename parameter to access files outside the intended directory, including configuration files and system files."
    },
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      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El Proyecto Open ISES 3.30A contiene una vulnerabilidad de salto de ruta en el endpoint ajax/download.php que permite a atacantes no autenticados descargar archivos arbitrarios manipulando el parámetro filename. Los atacantes pueden proporcionar secuencias de salto de directorio ../ en el parámetro filename para acceder a archivos fuera del directorio previsto, incluyendo archivos de configuración y archivos del sistema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-22T07:10:00.107",
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}