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CVE-2018-25391

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.7)—

HaPe PKH 1.1 fails to enforce authorization on its record deletion endpoints, allowing unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary records by sending a crafted request that specifies the target record's id. The admin/modul/mod_pengurus/aksi_pengurus.php (module=pengurus&act=hapus) and admin/modul/mod_update/aksi_update.php (module=update&act=hapus) endpoints process deletions without verifying the requester's privileges, enabling removal of pengurus (administrator) and update records.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Aplicación web expuesta (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N) con falta de autorización en endpoints de eliminación. El atacante borra registros arbitrarios (VI:H) y puede comprometer cuentas admin, sin autenticación requerida (T1190). Impacto de manipulación de datos y acceso a cuentas privilegiadas.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Hape — PKHAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2018-25391",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2018-25391",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-29T19:22:55.575923Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.7,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Sitejo",
          "product": "HaPe PKH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-29T16:16:18.380",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.sitejo.id",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://sourceforge.net/projects/hape-pkh/files/latest/download",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45588",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hape-pkh-missing-authorization-allows-unauthenticated-record-deletion",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "HaPe PKH 1.1 fails to enforce authorization on its record deletion endpoints, allowing unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary records by sending a crafted request that specifies the target record's id. The admin/modul/mod_pengurus/aksi_pengurus.php (module=pengurus&act=hapus) and admin/modul/mod_update/aksi_update.php (module=update&act=hapus) endpoints process deletions without verifying the requester's privileges, enabling removal of pengurus (administrator) and update records."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "HaPe PKH 1.1 no logra aplicar la autorización en sus puntos finales de eliminación de registros, permitiendo a atacantes no autenticados eliminar registros arbitrarios enviando una solicitud manipulada que especifica el ID del registro objetivo. Los puntos finales admin/modul/mod_pengurus/aksi_pengurus.php (module=pengurus&act=hapus) y admin/modul/mod_update/aksi_update.php (module=update&act=hapus) procesan eliminaciones sin verificar los privilegios del solicitante, lo que permite la eliminación de registros de pengurus (administrador) y de actualización."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-21T12:10:00.090",
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}