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CVE-2018-19831

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.5)—

The ToOwner() function of a smart contract implementation for Cryptbond Network (CBN), an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to change the owner of the contract, because the function does not check the caller's identity.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Cryptbond Network Project — Cryptbond Network

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-19831",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2019-12-31T16:15:11.260",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/SmartContractResearcher/SmartContractSecurity/blob/master/New%20Vulnerabilities%20Allow%20Anyone%20to%20Own%20Certain%20ERC20-Based%20Smart%20Contracts%28CVE-2018-19830%2C%20CVE-2018-19831%2C%20CVE-2018-19832%2C%20CVE-2018-19833%2C%20CVE-2018-19834%29/README.md",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/SmartContractResearcher/SmartContractSecurity/blob/master/New%20Vulnerabilities%20Allow%20Anyone%20to%20Own%20Certain%20ERC20-Based%20Smart%20Contracts%28CVE-2018-19830%2C%20CVE-2018-19831%2C%20CVE-2018-19832%2C%20CVE-2018-19833%2C%20CVE-2018-19834%29/README.md",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The ToOwner() function of a smart contract implementation for Cryptbond Network (CBN), an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to change the owner of the contract, because the function does not check the caller's identity."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función ToOwner() de una implementación de contrato inteligente para Cryptbond Network (CBN), un token de Ethereum ERC20 comercializable, permite a atacantes cambiar el propietario del contrato, porque la función no comprueba la identidad de la persona que llama."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:49:57.620",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cryptbond_network_project:cryptbond_network:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AF3B48FB-08FC-4DD5-9A83-97181A97A385"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}