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CVE-2018-18700

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

An issue was discovered in cp-demangle.c in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.31. There is a stack consumption vulnerability resulting from infinite recursion in the functions d_name(), d_encoding(), and d_local_name() in cp-demangle.c. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial-of-service via an ELF file, as demonstrated by nm.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

GNU — Binutils

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-18700",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "n/a"
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  "published": "2018-10-29T12:29:04.710",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87681",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4326-1/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4336-1/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87681",
      "tags": [
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        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4326-1/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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    {
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4336-1/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-835"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in cp-demangle.c in GNU libiberty, as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.31. There is a stack consumption vulnerability resulting from infinite recursion in the functions d_name(), d_encoding(), and d_local_name() in cp-demangle.c. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial-of-service via an ELF file, as demonstrated by nm."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha descubierto una vulnerabilidad en cp-demangle.c en GNU libiberty, tal y como se distribuye en GNU Binutils 2.31. Hay una vulnerabilidad de consumo de pila que resulta de una recursión infinita en las funciones d_name(), d_encoding() y d_local_name() en cp-demangle.c. Los atacantes remotos podrían aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para provocar una denegación de servicio (DoS) mediante un archivo ELF, tal y como queda demostrado con nm."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:47:42.900",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}