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CVE-2018-1840

Status: ModifiedHigh (8.1)—

IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could allow a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused when a security domain is configured to use a federated repository other than global federated repository and then migrated to a newer release of WebSphere Application Server. IBM X-Force ID: 150813.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

IBM — Websphere Application Server

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-1840",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "product": "WebSphere Application Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-12-03T15:29:00.243",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106141",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/150813",
      "tags": [
        "VDB Entry",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10735767",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106141",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/150813",
      "tags": [
        "VDB Entry",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10735767",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-668"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could allow a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system, caused when a security domain is configured to use a federated repository other than global federated repository and then migrated to a newer release of WebSphere Application Server. IBM X-Force ID: 150813."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 y 9.0 podría permitir que un atacante remoto obtenga privilegios elevados en el sistema. Esto ocurre cuando un dominio de seguridad se configura para utilizar un repositorio federado que no sea el repositorio federado global y luego se migra a una nueva versión de WebSphere Application Server. IBM X-Force ID: 150813."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:51:51.813",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "94F840E8-BAD7-4593-B44D-1D35B8A96018",
              "versionEndIncluding": "8.5.5.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.5.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5B234F8C-5BD4-4588-816C-539D446B0258",
              "versionEndIncluding": "9.0.0.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
}