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CVE-2018-14678

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

Se ha descubierto un problema en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.17.11, tal y como se utiliza en Xen hasta las versiones 4.11.x. El punto de entrada de xen_failsafe_callback en arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S no mantiene correctamente el RBX, lo que permite a los usuarios locales provocar una denegación de servicio (uso de memoria no inicializada y cierre inesperado del sistema). Dentro de Xen, los usuarios del SO guest x86 PV Linux de 64 bits pueden desencadenar un cierre inesperado del SO guest o, posiblemente, obtener privilegios.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

Canonical — Ubuntu LinuxDebian — Debian LinuxLinux — Linux KernelXEN — XEN

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-14678",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
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          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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    ]
  },
  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
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  "published": "2018-07-28T18:29:00.243",
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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          "value": "CWE-665"
        }
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  ],
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 4.17.11, as used in Xen through 4.11.x. The xen_failsafe_callback entry point in arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S does not properly maintain RBX, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (uninitialized memory usage and system crash). Within Xen, 64-bit x86 PV Linux guest OS users can trigger a guest OS crash or possibly gain privileges."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha descubierto un problema en el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.17.11, tal y como se utiliza en Xen hasta las versiones 4.11.x.  El punto de entrada de xen_failsafe_callback en arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S no mantiene correctamente el RBX, lo que permite a los usuarios locales provocar una denegación de servicio (uso de memoria no inicializada y cierre inesperado del sistema).  Dentro de Xen, los usuarios del SO guest x86 PV Linux de 64 bits pueden desencadenar un cierre inesperado del SO guest o, posiblemente, obtener privilegios."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:41:25.680",
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}