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CVE-2018-1291

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.1)—

Apache Fineract 1.0.0, 0.6.0-incubating, 0.5.0-incubating, 0.4.0-incubating exposes different REST end points to query domain specific entities with a Query Parameter 'orderBy' which are appended directly with SQL statements. A hacker/user can inject/draft the 'orderBy' query parameter by way of the "order" param in such a way to read/update the data for which he doesn't have authorization.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-1291",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Fineract",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.6.0-incubating"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.5.0-incubating"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.4.0-incubating"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-04-20T18:29:00.660",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104008",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1f7fadc93500b3fe14603b132b13c18fff3d0a35e50ebd0246f325c0%40%3Cdev.fineract.apache.org%3E",
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104008",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1f7fadc93500b3fe14603b132b13c18fff3d0a35e50ebd0246f325c0%40%3Cdev.fineract.apache.org%3E",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Apache Fineract 1.0.0, 0.6.0-incubating, 0.5.0-incubating, 0.4.0-incubating exposes different REST end points to query domain specific entities with a Query Parameter 'orderBy' which are appended directly with SQL statements. A hacker/user can inject/draft the 'orderBy' query parameter by way of the \"order\" param in such a way to read/update the data for which he doesn't have authorization."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Apache Fineract 1.0.0, 0.6.0-incubating, 0.5.0-incubating y 0.4.0-incubating, expone diferentes endpoints REST para consultar entidades específicas del dominio con el parámetro de consulta 'orderBy', que se anexa directamente con instrucciones SQL. Un hacker/usuario puede inyectar/esbozar el parámetro de consulta 'orderBy' por medio del parámetro \"order\" de tal forma que pueda leer/actualizar los datos para los que no tiene autorización."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:50:56.147",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:0.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "11BD53DC-BF35-4D6B-8EE3-23DA64A37DAD"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:0.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E138AC79-D9EA-453E-871D-D3E9ED648680"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:0.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A44C7D22-94B0-41EF-ADC0-5B9AE474CDDE"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "28EFC774-5327-4456-9D1C-DABB24CB2BC5"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}