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CVE-2017-9039

Status: ModifiedMedium (5.5)—

GNU Binutils 2.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted ELF file with many program headers, related to the get_program_headers function in readelf.c.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2017-9039",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
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  "published": "2017-05-18T01:29:01.893",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98580",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2017/05/12/binutils-multiple-crashes/",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201709-02",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git%3Bh=82156ab704b08b124d319c0decdbd48b3ca2dac5",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98580",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2017/05/12/binutils-multiple-crashes/",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201709-02",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git%3Bh=82156ab704b08b124d319c0decdbd48b3ca2dac5",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-770"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "GNU Binutils 2.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted ELF file with many program headers, related to the get_program_headers function in readelf.c."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "GNU Binutils 2.28 permite que atacantes remotos provoquen una denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria) mediante un archivo ELF manipulado con múltiples cabeceras de programa. Esto está relacionado con la función get_program_headers en readelf.c."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:27:22.450",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0EC528B1-A659-4246-BE7F-02681D22CCF5"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}