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CVE-2017-8851

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.9)—

An issue was discovered on OnePlus One and X devices. Due to a lenient updater-script on the OnePlus One and X OTA images, the fact that both products use the same OTA verification keys, and the fact that both products share the same 'ro.build.product' system property, attackers can install OTAs of one product over the other, even on locked bootloaders. That could theoretically allow for exploitation of vulnerabilities patched on one image but not on the other, in addition to expansion of the attack surface.

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Moreover, the vulnerability may result in having the device unusable until a Factory Reset is performed. This vulnerability can be exploited by Man-in-the-Middle (MiTM) attackers targeting the update process. This is possible because the update transaction does not occur over TLS (CVE-2016-10370). In addition, physical attackers can reboot the phone into recovery, and then use 'adb sideload' to push the OTA.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2017-8851",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
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          "version": "3.0",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
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  "published": "2017-05-11T18:29:00.283",
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    {
      "url": "https://alephsecurity.com/vulns/aleph-2017021",
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        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-319"
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered on OnePlus One and X devices. Due to a lenient updater-script on the OnePlus One and X OTA images, the fact that both products use the same OTA verification keys, and the fact that both products share the same 'ro.build.product' system property, attackers can install OTAs of one product over the other, even on locked bootloaders. That could theoretically allow for exploitation of vulnerabilities patched on one image but not on the other, in addition to expansion of the attack surface. Moreover, the vulnerability may result in having the device unusable until a Factory Reset is performed. This vulnerability can be exploited by Man-in-the-Middle (MiTM) attackers targeting the update process. This is possible because the update transaction does not occur over TLS (CVE-2016-10370). In addition, physical attackers can reboot the phone into recovery, and then use 'adb sideload' to push the OTA."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió un problema en los dispositivos OnePlus One y X. Debido a un script de actualización en las imágenes OTA de OnePlus One y X. El hecho de que ambos productos usen las mismas claves de verificación OTA y el hecho de que ambos productos comparten la misma propiedad del sistema 'ro.build.product', los atacantes pueden instalar OTAs de un producto sobre el otro, incluso en cargadores de arranque bloqueados. Eso teóricamente podría permitir la explotación de vulnerabilidades parcheadas en una imagen pero no en la otra, además de la expansión de la superficie de ataque. Además, la vulnerabilidad puede causar que el dispositivo sea inutilizable hasta que se realice un restablecimiento de fábrica. Esta vulnerabilidad puede ser explotada por atacantes Man-in-the-Middle (MiTM) que apuntan al proceso de actualización. Esto es posible porque la transacción de actualización no se produce sobre TLS (CVE-2016-10370). Además, los atacantes físicos pueden reiniciar el teléfono en recuperación y, a continuación, utilizar 'sideload' para forzar la OTA."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:27:04.807",
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