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CVE-2017-20218

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.5)—

Serviio PRO 1.8 contains an unquoted search path vulnerability in the Windows service that allows local users to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges by placing malicious executables in the system root path. Additionally, improper directory permissions with full access for the Users group allow authenticated users to replace the executable file with arbitrary binaries, enabling privilege escalation during service startup or system reboot.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios local (AV:L, PR:L) mediante ruta sin comillas y permisos insuficientes en Windows Service de Serviio, permitiendo ejecución de código arbitrario con privilegios elevados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution PreventionPrivileged Account ManagementAuditUpdate SoftwareUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Serviio — Serviio PROAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2017-20218",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2017-20218",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-03-16T14:11:16.737290Z"
        }
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    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
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      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.5,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
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    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Serviio",
          "product": "Serviio PRO",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.8.0.0 PRO"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.7.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.7.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.6.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-03-16T14:17:51.317",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://blogs.securiteam.com/index.php/archives/3094",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2017050019",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/125644",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/142384",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41959/",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/serviio-pro-local-privilege-escalation-via-unquoted-path",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2017-5405.php",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-428"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Serviio PRO 1.8 contains an unquoted search path vulnerability in the Windows service that allows local users to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges by placing malicious executables in the system root path. Additionally, improper directory permissions with full access for the Users group allow authenticated users to replace the executable file with arbitrary binaries, enabling privilege escalation during service startup or system reboot."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Serviio PRO 1.8 contiene una vulnerabilidad de ruta de búsqueda sin comillas en el servicio de Windows que permite a usuarios locales ejecutar código arbitrario con privilegios elevados al colocar ejecutables maliciosos en la ruta raíz del sistema. Además, permisos de directorio incorrectos con acceso total para el grupo Usuarios permiten a usuarios autenticados reemplazar el archivo ejecutable con binarios arbitrarios, lo que permite la escalada de privilegios durante el inicio del servicio o el reinicio del sistema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:15:26.183",
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}