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CVE-2017-12353

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.8)—

A vulnerability in the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) scanner of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured user filters on the device. The vulnerability is due to improper error handling of a malformed MIME header in an email attachment. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an email with a crafted MIME attachment. For example, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass configured user filters to drop the email. The malformed MIME headers may not be RFC compliant. However, some mail clients could still allow users to access the attachment, which may not have been properly filtered by the device. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf44666.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2017-12353",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "Cisco Email Security Appliance",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Cisco Email Security Appliance"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2017-11-30T09:29:01.073",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102002",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039917",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20171129-esa",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102002",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039917",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-254"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability in the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) scanner of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured user filters on the device. The vulnerability is due to improper error handling of a malformed MIME header in an email attachment. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an email with a crafted MIME attachment. For example, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass configured user filters to drop the email. The malformed MIME headers may not be RFC compliant. However, some mail clients could still allow users to access the attachment, which may not have been properly filtered by the device. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf44666."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el escáner Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) de Cisco AsyncOS Software para Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA) podría permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado omita los filtros de usuario configurados en el dispositivo. La vulnerabilidad se debe a la gestión incorrecta de errores de una cabecera MIME en un archivo adjunto de correo electrónico. Un atacante podría explotar esta vulnerabilidad mediante el envío de un correo electrónico con un archivo adjunto MIME manipulado. Por ejemplo, un exploit exitoso podría permitir que el atacante omita los filtros de usuario configurados para enviar el correo electrónico. Las cabeceras MIME podrían no ser compatibles con RFC. Sin embargo, algunos clientes de correo electrónico podrían seguir permitiendo que los usuarios accedan al archivo adjunto, que tal vez no haya sido correctamente filtrado por el dispositivo. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvf44666."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:03:11.993",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "87AA6AB8-12B9-4810-9D06-01EEBF7B01C9"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com"
}