CVE-2016-7998

Status: ModifiedHigh (8.8)—Exploit
Severity8.8High · CVSS 3.0
Exploitation probability13 %higher than 96% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitAvailablePublished on Exploit-DB

The SPIP template composer/compiler in SPIP 3.1.2 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading an HTML file with a crafted (1) INCLUDE or (2) INCLURE tag and then accessing it with a valider_xml action.

CVSS

Base score
8.8
Version
3.0
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
13 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
96
Score date
10/31/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Public exploits

Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Show 16 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2016-7998",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
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  "published": "2017-01-18T17:59:01.060",
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      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/05/17",
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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    {
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    },
    {
      "url": "https://sysdream.com/news/lab/2016-10-19-spip-3-1-2-template-compiler-composer-php-code-execution-cve-2016-7998/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The SPIP template composer/compiler in SPIP 3.1.2 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading an HTML file with a crafted (1) INCLUDE or (2) INCLURE tag and then accessing it with a valider_xml action."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El compositor/compilador de plantillas de SPIP en SPIP 3.1.2 y versiones anteriores permite a usuarios remotos autentificados ejecutar código PHP arbitrario cargando un archivo HTML con una etiqueta INCLUDE (1) o INCLURE (2) manipulada y después accediendo a ella con una acción valider_xml."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:53:54.947",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
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              "versionEndIncluding": "3.1.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}