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CVE-2016-0041

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.8)—💥 Exploit

Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold and 1511, and Internet Explorer 10 and 11 mishandle DLL loading, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "DLL Loading Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

💥 Public exploits

Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.

Affected technologies (8)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2016-0041",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2016-02-10T11:59:07.423",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/Feb/49",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034971",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034985",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-009",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-014",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.securify.nl/advisory/SFY20150905/nps_datastore_server_dll_side_loading_vulnerability.html",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/Feb/49",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034971",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034985",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-009",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-014",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.securify.nl/advisory/SFY20150905/nps_datastore_server_dll_side_loading_vulnerability.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold and 1511, and Internet Explorer 10 and 11 mishandle DLL loading, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka \"DLL Loading Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.\""
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 y R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold y R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold y 1511 e Internet Explorer 10 y 11 no manejan adecuadamente la carga DLL, lo que permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios a través de una aplicación manipulada, también conocida como \"DLL Loading Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:36:50.480",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D5808661-A082-4CBE-808C-B253972487B4"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "15BAAA8C-7AF1-46CE-9FFB-3A498508A1BF"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "21540673-614A-4D40-8BD7-3F07723803B0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1511:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "232581CC-130A-4C62-A7E9-2EC9A9364D53"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7519928D-0FF2-4584-8058-4C7764CD5671"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A7F51B5F-AA19-4D31-89FA-6DFAC4BA8F0F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "197E82CB-81AF-40F1-A55C-7B596891A783"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0C28897B-044A-447B-AD76-6397F8190177"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2ACA9287-B475-4AF7-A4DA-A7143CEF9E57"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "80EB5690-B20F-457A-A202-FBADAA17E05C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:*:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0A0D2704-C058-420B-B368-372D1129E914"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "evaluatorComment": "<a href=\"http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/426.html\">CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path</a>",
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}