CVE-2015-2528

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.2)—💥 Exploit

Microsoft Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, and Windows 10 do not properly constrain impersonation levels, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows Task Management Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2524.

CVSS

Version: 2.0
Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Base score: 7.2

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 3.34%
Percentile among all scored CVEs: 88
Score date: 10/7/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

💥 Public exploits

Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.

Published on Exploit-DB · Microsoft Windows - CreateObjectTask TileUserBroker Privilege Escalation (9/15/2015)

Affected technologies (9)

Microsoft — Windows 10 Microsoft — Windows 7 Microsoft — Windows 8 Microsoft — Windows 8.1 Microsoft — Windows RT Microsoft — Windows RT 8.1 Microsoft — Windows Server 2008 Microsoft — Windows Server 2012 Microsoft — Windows Vista

CWEs

CWE-264

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show

{
  "id": "CVE-2015-2528",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2015-09-09T00:59:40.363",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159109/Microsoft-Windows-CloudExperienceHostBroker-Privilege-Escalation.html",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033494",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-102",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38201/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159109/Microsoft-Windows-CloudExperienceHostBroker-Privilege-Escalation.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033494",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-102",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38201/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-264"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Microsoft Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, and Windows 10 do not properly constrain impersonation levels, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka \"Windows Task Management Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability,\" a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2524."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad en Microsoft Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold y R2, Windows RT Gold y 8.1 y Windows 10, no restringe adecuadamente los niveles de suplantación, lo que permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios a través de una aplicación manipulada, también conocida como 'Windows Task Management Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability,' una vulnerabilidad diferente a CVE-2015-2524."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:24:15.200",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "21540673-614A-4D40-8BD7-3F07723803B0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C2B1C231-DE19-4B8F-A4AA-5B3A65276E46"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D229E41-A971-4284-9657-16D78414B93F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E93068DB-549B-45AB-8E5C-00EB5D8B5CF8"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "ABC7A32C-4A4A-4533-B42E-350E728ADFEB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C6CE5198-C498-4672-AF4C-77AB4BE06C5C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B320A104-9037-487E-BC9A-62B4A6B49FD0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BF1AD1A1-EE20-4BCE-9EE6-84B27139811C"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}