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CVE-2015-1877

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

The open_generic_xdg_mime function in xdg-open in xdg-utils 1.1.0 rc1 in Debian, when using dash, does not properly handle local variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted file.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxFreedesktop — Xdg-utils

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2015-1877",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
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        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@debian.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
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        }
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  ],
  "published": "2021-06-02T17:15:08.037",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3165",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "security@debian.org"
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      "source": "security@debian.org"
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    {
      "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=777722",
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        "Mailing List",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "security@debian.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129",
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89129",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The open_generic_xdg_mime function in xdg-open in xdg-utils 1.1.0 rc1 in Debian, when using dash, does not properly handle local variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted file."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función open_generic_xdg_mime en xdg-open en xdg-utils versión 1.1.0 rc1 en Debian, cuando se usa dash, no maneja apropiadamente las variables locales, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitrarios por medio de un archivo diseñado"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:23:09.537",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freedesktop:xdg-utils:1.1.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A7211834-2C76-4B2D-A4BB-F197AB37D45E"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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    },
    {
      "nodes": [
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          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "16F59A04-14CF-49E2-9973-645477EA09DA"
            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@debian.org"
}