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CVE-2014-4998

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.8)—

test/tc_database.rb in the lean-ruport gem 0.3.8 for Ruby places the mysql user password on the mysqldump command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Lean-ruport Project — Lean-ruport

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2014-4998",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 2.1,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
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  "published": "2018-01-10T18:29:00.573",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/07/18",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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    {
      "url": "http://www.vapid.dhs.org/advisories/lean-ruport-0.3.8.html",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/07/18",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/17/5",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vapid.dhs.org/advisories/lean-ruport-0.3.8.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "test/tc_database.rb in the lean-ruport gem 0.3.8 for Ruby places the mysql user password on the mysqldump command line, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by listing the process."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "test/tc_database.rb en la gema lean-ruport 0.3.8 para Ruby coloca la contraseña de usuario de mysql en la línea de comandos de mysqldump. Esto permite que usuarios locales obtengan información sensible listando el proceso."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:10:53.663",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3ED6F1B4-17EA-4B1C-B709-2778CA8A89A0"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}