CVE-2012-10032
Maxthon3 version 3.2.2 build 1000 and prior are vulnerable to cross context scripting (XCS) via the about:history page. The browser’s trusted zone improperly handles injected script content, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a privileged context. This flaw enables modification of browser configuration and execution of arbitrary code through Maxthon’s exposed DOM APIs, including maxthon.program.Program.launch() and maxthon.io.writeDataURL(). Exploitation requires user interaction, typically by visiting a malicious webpage that triggers the injection.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 8.7
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.28%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 69
- Fecha de la puntuación: 3/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1189Drive-by Compromiseinitial access95 % - Impacto principal
T1059.007JavaScriptexecution90 % - Impacto secundario
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
XSS en about:history de Maxthon (CWE-79) permite ejecutar JavaScript arbitrario en contexto privilegiado (T1189). Las APIs expuestas (maxthon.program.Program.launch, writeDataURL) permiten ejecución de código mediante scripts inyectados.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-79, CWE-94
Referencias
- http://blog.malerisch.net/2012/12/maxthon-cross-context-scripting-xcs-about-history-rce.html
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/browser/maxthon_history_xcs.rb
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23225
- https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/34203
- https://www.maxthon.com/
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/maxthon3-xcs-trusted-zone-code-exec
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23225
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"timestamp": "2025-08-07T13:56:13.248313Z"
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"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
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"affectedData": [
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"modules": [
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"product": "Maxthon3 Browser",
"versions": [
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"published": "2025-08-05T20:15:34.327",
"references": [
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Maxthon3 version 3.2.2 build 1000 and prior are vulnerable to cross context scripting (XCS) via the about:history page. The browser’s trusted zone improperly handles injected script content, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a privileged context. This flaw enables modification of browser configuration and execution of arbitrary code through Maxthon’s exposed DOM APIs, including maxthon.program.Program.launch() and maxthon.io.writeDataURL(). Exploitation requires user interaction, typically by visiting a malicious webpage that triggers the injection."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Las versiones de Maxthon3 anteriores a la 3.3 son vulnerables a cross context scripting (XCS) a través de la página about:history. La zona de confianza del navegador gestiona incorrectamente el contenido del script inyectado, lo que permite a los atacantes ejecutar JavaScript arbitrario en un contexto privilegiado. Esta vulnerabilidad permite modificar la configuración del navegador y ejecutar código arbitrario a través de las API DOM expuestas de Maxthon, como maxthon.program.Program.launch() y maxthon.io.writeDataURL(). Su explotación requiere la interacción del usuario, generalmente visitando una página web maliciosa que activa la inyección."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:38:42.630",
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}