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CVE-2012-0315

Status: ModifiedHigh (9.3)—

Untrusted search path vulnerability in ALFTP before 5.31 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse executable file in a directory that is accessed for reading an extensionless file, as demonstrated by executing the README.exe file when a user attempts to access the README file.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2012-0315",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2012-02-22T13:54:03.553",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN85695061/995223/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN85695061/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2012-000011",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.altools.jp/ETC/NEWS.aspx?mid=231&vidx=118",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.altools.jp/download.aspx",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN85695061/995223/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN85695061/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2012-000011",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.altools.jp/ETC/NEWS.aspx?mid=231&vidx=118",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.altools.jp/download.aspx",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in ALFTP before 5.31 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse executable file in a directory that is accessed for reading an extensionless file, as demonstrated by executing the README.exe file when a user attempts to access the README file."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de ruta de búsqueda no confiable en ALFTP antes de v5.31 permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios mediante un archivo troyano ejecutable en un directorio al que se accede para leer un archivo sin extensión, tal y como se demuestra con la ejecución del archivo README.EXE cuando un usuario intenta acceder al archivo README."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:37:05.853",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:estsoft:alftp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4715D22D-5868-4A25-AB6E-0AC3E0FCDAED",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:estsoft:alftp:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DA854AAA-D9CF-479A-AEB2-89B91A9E5372"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:estsoft:alftp:4.1:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CF263169-AF6F-470A-BEB3-D5A03E9BE545"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:estsoft:alftp:4.1:beta2:*:en:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D305F6D8-A458-4B20-9989-39F08D79EA5A"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:estsoft:alftp:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9DB0095D-D7D6-425A-AFC1-2FE3C4796129"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:estsoft:alftp:5.1:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1E7CA781-E4EC-4CC2-8DA3-D14329DAE240"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "evaluatorComment": "Per: http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/426.html\r\n\r\n'CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path'",
  "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
}