CVE-2011-4945
Status: ModifiedMedium (6.9)—
PolicyKit 0.103 sets the AdminIdentities to "wheel" by default, which allows local users in the wheel group to gain root privileges without authentication.
CVSS
- Version: 2.0
- Vector: AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
- Base score: 6.9
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.35%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 27
- Score date: 10/4/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
CWEs
- CWE-264
References
- http://cgit.freedesktop.org/PolicyKit/commit/?id=763faf434b445c20ae9529100d3ef5290976d0c9
- http://patch-tracker.debian.org/patch/series/view/policykit-1/0.104-2/05_revert-admin-identities-unix-group-wheel.patch
- http://secunia.com/advisories/48817
- http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201204-06.xml
- http://www.mail-archive.com/polkit-devel%40lists.freedesktop.org/msg00327.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/2
- https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=401513
- https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/policykit-1/0.103-1
- http://cgit.freedesktop.org/PolicyKit/commit/?id=763faf434b445c20ae9529100d3ef5290976d0c9
- http://patch-tracker.debian.org/patch/series/view/policykit-1/0.104-2/05_revert-admin-identities-unix-group-wheel.patch
- http://secunia.com/advisories/48817
- http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201204-06.xml
- http://www.mail-archive.com/polkit-devel%40lists.freedesktop.org/msg00327.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/2
- https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=401513
- https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/policykit-1/0.103-1
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2011-4945",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"accessVector": "LOCAL",
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"obtainAllPrivilege": true,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.4,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "n/a",
"product": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2012-10-01T23:55:00.800",
"references": [
{
"url": "http://cgit.freedesktop.org/PolicyKit/commit/?id=763faf434b445c20ae9529100d3ef5290976d0c9",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "http://patch-tracker.debian.org/patch/series/view/policykit-1/0.104-2/05_revert-admin-identities-unix-group-wheel.patch",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48817",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201204-06.xml",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "http://www.mail-archive.com/polkit-devel%40lists.freedesktop.org/msg00327.html",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/1",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/2",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=401513",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/policykit-1/0.103-1",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "http://cgit.freedesktop.org/PolicyKit/commit/?id=763faf434b445c20ae9529100d3ef5290976d0c9",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://patch-tracker.debian.org/patch/series/view/policykit-1/0.104-2/05_revert-admin-identities-unix-group-wheel.patch",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/48817",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201204-06.xml",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://www.mail-archive.com/polkit-devel%40lists.freedesktop.org/msg00327.html",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/1",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/28/2",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=401513",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/policykit-1/0.103-1",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-264"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "PolicyKit 0.103 sets the AdminIdentities to \"wheel\" by default, which allows local users in the wheel group to gain root privileges without authentication."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "PolicyKit v0.103 fija AdminIdentities a \"wheel\" por defecto, lo que permite a usuarios locales en el grupo wheel para obtener privilegios de root sin autentificación."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:35:40.270",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:michael_biebl:policykit:0.103:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "BCE41E05-00E9-4E9B-8489-56589B10C16E"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}