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CVE-2010-2445

Status: ModifiedHigh (10)—

freeciv 2.2 before 2.2.1 and 2.3 before 2.3.0 allows attackers to read arbitrary files or execute arbitrary commands via a scenario that contains Lua functionality, related to the (1) os, (2) io, (3) package, (4) dofile, (5) loadfile, (6) loadlib, (7) module, and (8) require modules or functions.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Freeciv — Freeciv

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2010-2445",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2010-07-08T12:54:47.130",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://gna.org/bugs/?15624",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163311/Android-2.0-FreeCIV-Arbitrary-Code-Execution.html",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:205",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/06/09/4",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/06/24/5",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/65192",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://gna.org/bugs/?15624",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163311/Android-2.0-FreeCIV-Arbitrary-Code-Execution.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2010:205",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/06/09/4",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/06/24/5",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/65192",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "freeciv 2.2 before 2.2.1 and 2.3 before 2.3.0 allows attackers to read arbitrary files or execute arbitrary commands via a scenario that contains Lua functionality, related to the (1) os, (2) io, (3) package, (4) dofile, (5) loadfile, (6) loadlib, (7) module, and (8) require modules or functions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "freeciv versión 2.2 anterior a 2.2.1 y versión 2.3 anterior a 2.3.0, permite a los atacantes leer archivos arbitrarios o ejecutar comandos arbitrarios por medio de un argumento que contiene la funcionalidad Lua, relacionada con los módulos o funciones (1) os, (2) io, (3) package, (4 ) dofile, (5) loadfile, (6) loadlib, (7) module, y (8) require."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:20:45.937",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freeciv:freeciv:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "980384D7-3076-4359-9FA0-32836F72707D"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freeciv:freeciv:2.2.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "04D689CC-BBBA-4DB3-8003-6A5997512582"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freeciv:freeciv:2.2.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "96BB5E6D-996E-46B4-AA38-B91C3A4F5F23"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freeciv:freeciv:2.2.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F1137A89-9163-46FD-A875-6DC0C05EFC4D"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freeciv:freeciv:2.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B7EB4944-3732-4A10-AFBD-9AB61219FC02"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freeciv:freeciv:2.3.0:dev:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7BE01621-CAB7-425D-AFAA-8958FDB08984"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}