CVE-2010-10014
Odin Secure FTP <= 4.1 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow when parsing directory listings received in response to an FTP LIST command. A malicious FTP server can send an overly long filename in the directory listing, which overflows a fixed-size stack buffer in the client and overwrites the Structured Exception Handler (SEH). This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the client system.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 8.7
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.03%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 63
- Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution90 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
Cliente FTP vulnerable a buffer overflow en parsing de listados. UI:R (interacción del usuario) requiere conectar a servidor malicioso; ejecución de código arbitrario en cliente (SEH overwrite).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-121
Referencias
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/ftp/odin_list_reply.rb
- https://web.archive.org/web/20111007123101/http://odinshare.com/secure-ftp-expert.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20111016194057/https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2010/10/12/death-of-an-ftp-client/
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16716
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/odin-secure-ftp-stack-buffer-overflow-via-list-response
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/ftp/odin_list_reply.rb
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16716
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2010-10014",
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],
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}
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"metrics": {
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"timestamp": "2025-08-22T16:12:20.490074Z"
}
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
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"attackRequirements": "NONE",
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"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
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"affected": [
{
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"affectedData": [
{
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"versions": [
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"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.1"
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],
"published": "2025-08-20T16:15:33.227",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/ftp/odin_list_reply.rb",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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{
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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"weaknesses": [
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"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"description": [
{
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"value": "CWE-121"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Odin Secure FTP <= 4.1 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow when parsing directory listings received in response to an FTP LIST command. A malicious FTP server can send an overly long filename in the directory listing, which overflows a fixed-size stack buffer in the client and overwrites the Structured Exception Handler (SEH). This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the client system."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Odin Secure FTP (versión <= 4.1) es vulnerable a un desbordamiento de búfer basado en la pila al analizar las listas de directorios recibidas en respuesta a un comando FTP LIST. Un servidor FTP malicioso puede enviar un nombre de archivo demasiado largo en la lista de directorios, lo que desborda un búfer de pila de tamaño fijo en el cliente y sobrescribe el Gestor de Excepciones Estructurado (SEH). Esto permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario en el sistema cliente."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:17:18.980",
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}