CVE-2010-10013
An unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability exists in AjaXplorer (now known as Pydio Cells) versions prior to 2.6. The flaw resides in the checkInstall.php script within the access.ssh plugin, which fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input to the destServer GET parameter. By injecting shell metacharacters, remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands on the server with the privileges of the web server process.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 9.3
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.67%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 76
- Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
Vector CVSS con AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica acceso remoto sin privilegios. CWE-78 (command injection) + inyección en parámetro GET = ejecución de comandos remotos no autenticada en aplicación expuesta.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-78
Referencias
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/ajaxplorer_checkinstall_exec.rb
- https://sourceforge.net/projects/ajaxplorer/
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21993
- https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/45489
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ajaxplorer-unauth-rce
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/ajaxplorer_checkinstall_exec.rb
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21993
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2010-10013",
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
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},
{
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},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-08-08T19:01:13.014988Z"
}
}
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"cvssData": {
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "AjaXplorer",
"modules": [
"checkInstall.php"
],
"product": "AjaXplorer",
"versions": [
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"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-08-08T19:15:32.710",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/ajaxplorer_checkinstall_exec.rb",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
},
{
"url": "https://sourceforge.net/projects/ajaxplorer/",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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{
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21993",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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{
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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],
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"weaknesses": [
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"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability exists in AjaXplorer (now known as Pydio Cells) versions prior to 2.6. The flaw resides in the checkInstall.php script within the access.ssh plugin, which fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input to the destServer GET parameter. By injecting shell metacharacters, remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands on the server with the privileges of the web server process."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de ejecución remota de comandos no autenticados en versiones de AjaXplorer (ahora conocidas como Pydio Cells) anteriores a la 2.6. La falla reside en el script checkInstall.php del complemento access.ssh, que no depura correctamente la entrada proporcionada por el usuario en el parámetro GET destServer. Al inyectar metacaracteres de shell, los atacantes remotos pueden ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema en el servidor con los privilegios del proceso del servidor web."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:17:18.843",
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}