CVE-2010-0043

Status: ModifiedHigh (9.3)—
ImageIO in Apple Safari before 4.0.5 and iTunes before 9.1 on Windows allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted TIFF image.
CVSS

Version: 2.0
Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Base score: 9.3
Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 5.80%
Percentile among all scored CVEs: 93
Score date: 10/9/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)

Apple — Safari
CWEs

CWE-94
References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2010-0043",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2010-03-15T13:28:25.433",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00003.html",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Jun/msg00003.html",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/39135",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4070",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4077",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4105",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4225",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38671",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38673",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1023706",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6901",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00003.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Jun/msg00003.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/39135",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4070",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4077",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4105",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4225",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38671",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38673",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1023706",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6901",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "ImageIO in Apple Safari before 4.0.5 and iTunes before 9.1 on Windows allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted TIFF image."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "ImageIO en Apple Safari en versiones anteriores a la v4.0.5 en Windows permite a usuarios remotos ejecutar comandos de su elección o provocar una denegación de servicio (corrupción de memoria y caída de la aplicación) a través de una imagen TIFF modificada."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:15:17.943",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B1816CD6-0159-4684-A54D-94866D3FE570",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.0.4"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9BDA6DB4-A0DA-43CA-AABD-10EEEEB28EAB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.0b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "02EAC196-AE43-4787-9AF9-E79E2E1BBA46"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B2FD40E4-D4C9-492E-8432-ABC9BD2C7E67"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "36EA71E0-63F7-46FF-AF11-792741F27628"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "80E36485-565D-4FAA-A6AD-57DF42D47462"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2CF61F35-5905-4BA9-AD7E-7DB261D2F256"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "evaluatorComment": "Per: http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html\r\n\r\n\r\n'ImageIO\r\nCVE-ID:  CVE-2010-0043\r\nAvailable for:  Windows 7, Vista, XP\r\nImpact:  Processing a maliciously crafted TIFF image may lead to an\r\nunexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution\r\nDescription:  A memory corruption issue exists in the handling of\r\nTIFF images. Processing a maliciously crafted TIFF image may lead to\r\nan unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution.\r\nThis issue is addressed through improved memory handling. Credit to\r\nGus Mueller of Flying Meat for reporting this issue.'",
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
  "evaluatorSolution": "Per: http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html\r\n\r\n'Safari 4.0.5 is available via the Apple Software Update application,\r\nor Apple's Safari download site at:\r\nhttp://www.apple.com/safari/download/'"
}