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CVE-2008-2712

Status: ModifiedHigh (9.3)—💥 Exploit

Vim 7.1.314, 6.4, and other versions allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via Vim scripts that do not properly sanitize inputs before invoking the execute or system functions, as demonstrated using (1) filetype.vim, (3) xpm.vim, (4) gzip_vim, and (5) netrw. NOTE: the originally reported version was 7.1.314, but the researcher actually found this set of issues in 7.1.298. NOTE: the zipplugin issue (originally vector 2 in this identifier) has been subsumed by CVE-2008-3075.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

💥 Public exploits

Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.

Affected technologies (2)

Canonical — Ubuntu LinuxVIM — VIM

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
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  "id": "CVE-2008-2712",
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          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
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        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
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        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
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        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "value": "Vim 7.1.314, 6.4, and other versions allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via Vim scripts that do not properly sanitize inputs before invoking the execute or system functions, as demonstrated using (1) filetype.vim, (3) xpm.vim, (4) gzip_vim, and (5) netrw.  NOTE: the originally reported version was 7.1.314, but the researcher actually found this set of issues in 7.1.298.  NOTE: the zipplugin issue (originally vector 2 in this identifier) has been subsumed by CVE-2008-3075."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vim 7.1.314, 6.4 y otras versiones, permiten a atacantes remotos asistidos por el usuario ejecutar comandos de su elección a través de secuencias de comandos Vim que cuyos inputs no son limpiados correctamente previa a la ejecución o las funciones del sistema como se ha demostrado con (1) filetype.vim, (2) zipplugin, (3) xpm.vim, (4) gzip_vim y (5) netrw."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T22:54:17.130",
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4747CC68-FAF4-482F-929A-9DA6C24CB663"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}