CVE-2005-1794
Status: ModifiedHigh (7.4)—
Microsoft Terminal Server using Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) 5.2 stores an RSA private key in mstlsapi.dll and uses it to sign a certificate, which allows remote attackers to spoof public keys of legitimate servers and conduct man-in-the-middle attacks.
CVSS
- Version: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- Base score: 7.4
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 16%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 97
- Score date: 10/3/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (2)
CWEs
- NVD-CWE-Other
References
- http://secunia.com/advisories/15605/
- http://www.oxid.it/downloads/rdp-gbu.pdf
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13818
- https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02
- https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12441
- http://secunia.com/advisories/15605/
- http://www.oxid.it/downloads/rdp-gbu.pdf
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13818
- https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02
- https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12441
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2005-1794",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2005-1794",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-05-22T10:32:10.235169Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 6.4,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 10,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.4,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "n/a",
"product": "n/a",
"versions": [
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}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2005-06-01T04:00:00.000",
"references": [
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"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/15605/",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
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"tags": [
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"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13818",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12441",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/15605/",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://www.oxid.it/downloads/rdp-gbu.pdf",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13818",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
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"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Microsoft Terminal Server using Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) 5.2 stores an RSA private key in mstlsapi.dll and uses it to sign a certificate, which allows remote attackers to spoof public keys of legitimate servers and conduct man-in-the-middle attacks."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-16T22:13:42.120",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:remote_desktop_connection:5.1.2600.2180:*:windows_xp:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "20DA4D39-C134-4DC3-98C2-78E38158BD19"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_terminal_services_using_rdp:5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "DF2ED35B-BE2F-492E-8219-7C984301711C"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}